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HUMPHRYS: But first, that race
for Mayor of London. The Tories like to tear themselves apart over Europe.
The Labour Party's enjoying a good old punch-up over who will get this
plum, political job. Ken Livingstone is the people's choice - or so the
polls say - but NOT Tony Blair's. The leadership wants anyone but him,
preferably, Frank Dobson. I'll be talking to Mr Dobson after this report
from Jonathon Beale.
JONATHAN BEALE: Frank Dobson's political career
is proving to be something of a mystery tour - even for him. Along the
way he never expressed much of an interest in having a directly elected
Mayor for the capital, even less of being a candidate for that job. That's
where he's now heading, but there are signs that it's not going to be
a particularly pleasant journey for the Labour Party or for him:
JOHN GUMMER: I think he's a very nice
man. There's nothing wrong with him, it's just that he's been forced to
do the wrong job at the wrong time on the wrong terms.
MARK SEDDON: We don't want Jeffrey Archer
in and my fear is that he might get let in if the electors and Labour
Party people see this to be an unfair process.
BEALE: Frank Dobson's voyage appropriately
started in London Local Government here at Camden town hall nearly thirty
years ago. It didn't take him long to become chairman of the housing committee
and then the council leader.
ACTUALITY:
BEALE: His appearance and his politics
were of an era when sideburns where fashionable and so were high spending
Labour councils. But along the way he's made the transformation from old
to new Labour, despite growing the beard.
Frank Dobson had arrived
at Westminster at the start of the 80s. At various times he served as
the party's spokesman on Environment, Transport and Health and on London.
As Labour's London spokesman in parliament, Frank Dobson did not at first
support the idea of a directly elected Mayor. He wanted a new slimline
authority to replace the GLC once housed here in County Hall and abolished
by Mrs Thatcher. But Tony Blair intervened, he argued for a powerful
political figurehead to put London on an equal footing with other world
capitals. Frank Dobson was forced to follow his leader.
When he helped launch
Labour's Manifesto in the '97 General Election, Frank Dobson's political
opponents were surprised that he was now championing a policy that he
once seemed set against:
GUMMER: The first question any
Londoner has to say to themselves is: is this man passionate about this
city? Does he really want to do something and does he think being Mayor
worthwhile? Now I don't think Frank Dobson could possibly fit that pattern.
I think Ken Livingstone does - but I think he's wrong in what he'd do.
I think Jeffrey Archer does and I think in general he's right in what he
wants to do. But the point is, I want to have a contest between people
who believe in the post and want to make it work and I don't think Frank
Dobson begins.
BEALE: After Labour's victory,
how to run London wasn't an issue that Frank Dobson thought he 'd have
to worry about. He was now treading the path to higher office, running
a big Whitehall spending department as Health Secretary. He said it was
a job in which he wanted to remain.
But just across the road
in Downing Street, senior figures were still searching for the right candidate.
Some party activists believe this is where a campaign is being orchestrated
to stop Ken Livingstone.
SEDDON: It's not so much the fact
that this is very probably being orchestrated, it's the fact that it's
so personal and unpleasant and I actually don't think that Frank Dobson
approves of all this. I think that Frank has got to tell these people
that it's not helping his campaign and its not helping the Labour Party
and if it carries on like this for the next few weeks, the only person
who is going to benefit - it's not going to be Frank Dobson or Glenda Jackson
or Ken Livingstone, it's going to be Jeffrey Archer.
BEALE: The same is being said of
the system Labour Party officials have devised to choose the Labour candidate.
They've discarded one member one vote for an electoral college, giving
greater say to MPs and the unions. What's more party headquarters isn't
even asking the unions to ballot their members.
JIMMY KNAPP: You know the one minute the
block vote is tainted but then it seems to become a very useful tool, so
there is - you've got to be honest and say there's a bit of an ironic twist
in that, but you know I'm still where I was six years ago, you know I believe
in individual members having a vote.
SEDDON: I don't think anybody in
the Labour Party would disagree that Jeffrey Archer would be a disaster
as Mayor, and that really must be the main job, to make sure that he isn't
elected and we get a Labour mayor in. But if the rules get twisted and
people say it's unfair. then it's going to be very difficult to motivate
them to campaign for anybody.
BEALE: The fear is that Labour
voters will stay at home, like they did in Wales where the leadership
was accused of trying to manipulate the outcome. The Tories are already
claiming that Labour's rigged the election to help Frank Dobson.
GUMMER: We're going to have it
looks like an election between the Conservative candidate who was elected
by all the Conservative members of the party in London and a Labour candidate
who was appointed by Tony Blair. Now I think that if you want a mayor
for London, if you think that's a good idea, the prerequisite is that he
is decided by the people of London. One of the two major candidates will
have been decided by the Prime Minister.
BEALE: The timing of Frank Dobson's
entry into the race has been surprising, not just for the set riggers
who've been putting the finishing touches to launch his challenge. There's
a strong sense of last minute decisions in the Dobson for Mayor campaign.
There's Nick Raynsford's sudden withdrawal from the contest within days
of announcing his own candidacy. Trevor Philips has also moved aside
and is now standing as Dobson's deputy.
There are still questions
as to whether Frank Dobson has thought out a coherent set of policies
to beat off the challenges of Glenda Jackson and Ken Livingstone and to
go on to become Mayor. And he's yet to convince his opponents and the
public that he's prepared to break free from the Government in which he
served and voice the concerns of Londoners, not just new Labour.
DOBSON: If you ask most Londoners
the issue that most effects their quality of life, the answer you will
hear most frequently is crime.
BEALE: His fist initiative has
been a ten point plan to fight crime . He's calling for a named police
officer for every citizen, a clampdown on kerb crawling, but significantly
he's not promising more bobbies on the beat.
TONY TRAVERS: There is no doubt that given
the relative weakness of the finances of the Mayor of London that they
will only have access to a relatively small council tax, a fair income
of the tube which can't be moved hugely and possibly in future a congestion
charges or some office car parking levies. But there is, the only other
way to look for money is to government. To have what many London Politicians
see as more of London's money back from the rest of the country. Now the
rest of the country doesn't see it quite like that - but that's how London
politicians will fight it and I think that any London Mayor who cannot
independently fight hard with the Treasury and other bits of Government
for more money will be seen as not doing a good job for the capital.
BEALE: But on the capital's key
issue Transport, Frank Dobson seems unwilling to do battle with his former
cabinet colleagues. The Government wants public private partnership to
pay for improvements to the tube. So far Frank Dobson appears to be
sticking to the Government's plans. Rail Unions say it's privatisation
and want it rejected.
KNAPP: I hope to convince all the
candidates, I don't know how many there are going to be yet, that the tube
is best left in the public sector - totally under public sector control
- and that finance should be arranged by alternative methods and I would
hope to convince Frank or any other candidate of that argument I'm sure
there's many other issues he'll be commenting on, but the fact that we
are a public transport union, obviously the Underground situation is
going to be a very big issue in our members minds and that's you know where
the biggest difficulty for Frank might come.
TRAVERS: What the PPP is, is a
way of getting the private sector to invest in the tube and then effectively
leasing it back to the mayor over twenty or thirty years. Now Ken Livingstone
is bitterly against that, Glenda Jackson is in favour. Frank Dobson is
now apparently wavering somewhere between these two positions and frankly
it will be seen as an enormous test of what the distance between Frank
Dobson and the Labour Party nationally as to what his view is on this
public private partnership which is enormously unpopular.
BEALE: They say you shouldn't
start a journey unless you know where you're going. Frank Dobson embarked
on the race for mayor without time to plan his route. Unless he finds
his bearings, even leadership support may not guarantee his safe arrival.
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