BBC On The Record - Broadcast: 07.05.00

Interview: JEFFREY DONALDSON of the Ulster Unionists

Argues that the IRA's pledges to put arms beyond use is not enough.



JOHN HUMPHRYS: And let's now turn to a senior Ulster Unionist, Jeffrey Donaldson. Mr Donaldson, you are one of those rejectionists, as at least as described there by Martin McGuinness, are you persuaded by what he just had to say? JEFFREY DONALDSON: Well I found the term rejectionist insulting to be quite honest with you. I've worked for democracy in Northern Ireland and against terrorism for the last twenty years. I want to see peace and progress in Northern Ireland but it has to be real peace and therefore I don't regard myself as a rejectionist. In fact the people who have rejected democracy for the last thirty years were the IRA. HUMPHRYS: But do you accept this proposal, this statement that was put forward by the IRA as being a significant step forward, that's really the question isn't it. DONALDSON: The real question is the one that you were trying to get an answer to from Martin McGuinness unsuccessfully and that is, is this the beginning of a process of actual decommissioning of IRA weapons. Now that is the key question and when you look at the statement from the IRA yesterday all that they are offering at the moment is to open up some of their arms dumps for inspection by two independent persons from the International community. They have made no proposal whatsoever to decommission their weapons and bear in mind that we do have legislation in place, the Northern Ireland Arms Decommissioning Act 1997 that provides for decommissioning and sets out two options: one, is that the paramilitaries including the IRA can destroy their own weapons under the supervision of General de Chastelaine and his independent commission. The other option is for them to transfer the arms to General de Chastelaine who will then destroy them. Now there are no proposals from the IRA in this statement to do either of those things and therefore what we need to do and what David Trimble asked this morning is is this the beginning of a process leading to complete disarmament because it's disarmament that we need to see if the threat of violence is to be removed. HUMPHRYS: But surely it is something to build on and some people in your own party would be perhaps surprised that you appear to be rejecting it more or less out of hand. DONALDSON: Well I am sorry that is not what I have said. What I have said is what we need to know is that this is a real move which is going to bring amount disarmament... HUMPHRYS: Do you see this as a step towards that. That's really what I am trying to get at. Are you saying that statement is at least important in the sense that it can help us now to move forward. Do you see it in that light? DONALDSON: We don't know that because Martin McGuinness and Sinn Fein IRA won't answer that question. Martin McGuinness failed to answer the question that you asked him on that very point. So we don't know whether this is the end of it and I have to say based on what I have heard so far I suspect that this the end. Martin McGuinness said in the interview just now that this ....that the nut had been cracked. Well does that mean that all the IRA are ever going to do is periodically permit two people from the International community to inspect some of their arms dumps to confirm that they are still there because the problem with that is that the IRA retain possession of those arms, they have full access to those arms and the threat posed by those arms remains and the question I think that ought to be asked of the IRA is if you believe in peace and if you want peace then why are you holding on to the arms. After all the Republican movement when it entered this process signed up to the Mitchell principles of democracy and non-violence and one of those principles is a commitment to the total disarmament of all paramilitary groups and what we have got in this statement isn't disarmament. HUMPHRYS: So, nothing short of them handing over physically handing over or perhaps destroying weapons would persuade you when you have your council meeting of the Ulster Unionist Party in a fortnight's time, nothing short of that would persuade you to say let us support this and go back to doing business with Sinn Fein? DONALDSON: John, that's not my position. That's actually the position and the policy of the party. The policy of the party is that we need disarmament, in fact complete disarmament by the twenty-second of May this month. Now the government has unilaterally set aside the deadline that was set out in the agreement, and what we need to see is disarmament, that's the party's policy, it's not my policy, it's the policy of the party. HUMPHRYS: So therefore David Trimble your leader should have rejected it out of hand effectively, and .... DONALDSON: David Trimble has himself this morning said that there are key questions that we need answers to. I've outlined some of those questions just now to you and includes perhaps the most important question of all, is this leading to disarmament? Are we going to get actual disarmament by the IRA? That's what we need to know. HUMPHRYS: But he saw it as being grounds for optimism. At least that was certainly the way I read his interview this morning and indeed yesterday. DONALDSON: Yes, but we need to know the answers to the key questions from the IRA. Is this the end of the process for them, do they regard what they offered yesterday, access to some of their arms dumps as being the end, or what do they mean by putting guns beyond use, what does that actually mean? Those are questions that we need answers to if people are to have the confidence. We are being asked to put Martin McGuinness and Bairbre De Bruin the two Sinn Fein ministers back into government Between them as Minister of Education and Minister of Health they will be responsible for almost half the budget, half the public expenditure in Northern Ireland. Now those are very important positions and we need to know that all the ministers in our government are committed to exclusively peaceful means. We need to know that they don't have a private army with all their arms retained at their beck and call, and we need therefore the answers to clear questions. HUMPHRYS: In just a very few words, are you prepared to split the Ulster Unionist Party over this issue. Just a few words, we only have a few seconds left. DONALDSON: Well, I don't think it's a question of splits. We will obviously have to look at this. We need answers to questions that need to be posed to the IRA and then we will meet to discuss and vote on this matter. All that I'm saying is that in terms of our present policy where we're looking for disarmament that's what the parties were committed to in the agreement, and what the IRA offer at the moment doesn't represent disarmament. HUMPHRYS: Jeffrey Donaldson, thank you very much indeed. DONALDSON Thank you.
NB. This transcript was typed from a transcription unit recording and not copied from an original script. Because of the possibility of mis-hearing and the difficulty, in some cases, of identifying individual speakers, the BBC cannot vouch for its accuracy.