BBC On The Record - Broadcast: 25.03.01

Interview: BOB KILEY, Commissioner for Transport in London.

Why have the talks on the future of London Underground broken down yet again?



JOHN HUMPHRYS: It might seem that Tony Blair has enough on his plate with foot-and-mouth and all that. But in London he's facing another big problem. Yesterday talks on the future of the London Underground collapsed again. Bob Kiley, the American that Ken Livingstone appointed to run the system, has accused ministers of intransigence because they're insisting on partly privatising the tube. John Prescott, who's in charge of transport, said this morning that he's waiting for a letter from Mr Kiley to tell him what the situation is. Well, Mr Kiley is with me.... so he can save the cost of a stamp and tell him now I suppose, Mr. Kiley, just so that people understand, you want, if you're running the Tube, you want control over the whole system, track and trains, and you're not being given that but the government says, this is their view, that they have given it to you, so what is the problem here? ROBERT KILEY: Well in my dear John letter, I recount what has happened over the last several weeks, because, early in February, the Deputy Prime Minister and I reached an agreement, that unified management control, which is really the issue that I have tried to bring to the table, that has put the tracks back under the trains, was really the key question here, and he agreed and said, go out and do it, and bring me back some recommendations. But we went about ten days into that period and those talks collapsed, because at some stage others came to the table and said, this management control in your court is not negotiable, we're not going to do that. Then he, at the end of February, wrote another letter, saying, here are five pages of really interesting proposals I'd like to draw to your attention, and they were interesting. We came back, we talked, and then hours, day by day, those proposals vanished. HUMPHRYS: What they withdrew them? KILEY: They were withdrawn, or they were diluted. And we got to the point yesterday where we talking about this very issue of getting the tracks back under the trains, and they're not, they're just not going to move. HUMPHRYS: But what he says to this is that you keep making new demands. You keep adding on new demands and you're not really playing it seriously. KILEY: You have to remember, they own the Underground. This is their PPP, what we've done... HUMPHRYS: ...that's public/private partnership yes? KILEY: Public/private partnership, I, there, PPP could mean something else, but we'll call it public/private partnership - and we've agreed to try to modify what it is they propose. We've gone that far, we say look, because after all, they have the purse strings, and we have to respect that, there's a big investment. The problem with the Tube, with the London Underground is that there's been no investment in it as far as living memory can recall, and that has to change. The government has owned the Underground for the last sixteen years and they've done nothing with it except watch it deteriorate. So it's good that they have a proposal, but it's a dumb proposal, and we're trying to get it back into the land of the sane and the manageable, and they just don't want to move, it's amazing. HUMPHRYS: Well, again, to go back to what Mr. Prescott said just this morning, he was rather acid about you, he said, I've been trying to talk to him, don't know really what he thinks about all this, this, just at this crisis points in these talks he goes off to America for three or four days, can't even talk to him. KILEY: Well, I tell you John, I did go to New York for two days, and I can get back and forth to New York almost as fast as you can get from here to Edinburgh and back, and you know, there's a rail crisis all across this land. We're trying to keep the infection above ground in the rail system from spreading to the Tube, and they seem to be insistent on doing the same thing that happened five or six years ago above ground, to the Underground. They going to basically sell off the system to private infrastructure companies to handle the maintenance while the Underground is left moving the trains back and forth, which is, it just doesn't pass the test of common sense. And that's all we've been saying. HUMPHRYS: But in that case, we do have a complete and irremovable log-jam here, don't we, because you won't accept public/private partnership, they are utterly wedded to it for all sorts of political reasons, apart from anything else, we can't go anywhere from here, can we? KILEY: Well, I think we can. We wouldn't, they like to say that we've met a hundred times in the last six weeks... HUMPHRYS: ...I was going to put that to you, yes. KILEY: ...yes, well it's interesting. It's very boring actually most of the time, because we never get to the heart of the matter, the heart of the matter is, you know, the Underground isn't broke, it's the people who are running it who have problems, let's change them, get a new order in, and get about our business. Don't split it into four parts. HUMPHRYS: The trouble is, as they see it, you are trying to wreck their proposals. This is the government's policy. To have this PPP and to make it work. KILEY: It's no secret that I think PPP is cockamaney scheme. I've said that since the day I set foot at Heathrow. It is really, it makes no sense, it just basically doesn't pass the basic rules of common sense. And so, I thought we were working together to move the frame of reference back to actually running the trains, and I think, I think John Prescott is largely there, but... HUMPHRYS: ...do you? KILEY: ...I think so. I don't know why. HUMPHRYS: Prepared to dump PPP in essence. KILEY: I think he's prepared to make the modifications that will make PPP work. Public/private partnership... BOTH SPEAKING TOGETHER KILEY: ...who can be against motherhood, or public/private partnerships? Nobody, of course. HUMPHRYS: But it's the way it works, and from your perspective, the proposals they put to you are unworkable. Are you saying that John Prescott privately is prepared to go along with your notion and dump it. So if that is the case, what's holding him back.? KILEY: Well, I don't say that he's prepared to dump it. I think he sees the flaws in it, which is why he signed the agreement on the second of February, it's why he sent the letter at the end of February, saying here are some proposals which I think can carry us to a new common ground. And I agreed with him on the second of February and the twenty-eighth of February, and now here we are at the end of March, and they've retreated. You probably know better than I, because I am a stranger in this land, what it is that, the dynamic that goes on in the government, that causes this roller-coaster... HUMPHRYS: ...well there obviously is a certain dynamic between Gordon Brown in this case and John Prescott, no doubt, but just, we've only got thirty-seconds left, as far as you're position is concerned, are you just prepared to stay there battering away, or at some point are you going to say, to hell with it, they won't do what I want, I'm off. KILEY: Oh no, no, not off. I'm here to stay. I would like to get my arms around the Underground and run it in a proper way, but I can't accept something that's unsafe and unreliable. HUMPHRYS: So if you can't accept it, and they are not prepared to change it the way you want, what happens? KILEY: Well, my door is always open, it's swung wide, we can keep talking, but there's got to be substance to the discussions and until we get to that point, it is probably not worth continuing the talks. HUMPHRYS: Bob Kiley, thank you very much indeed.
NB. This transcript was typed from a transcription unit recording and not copied from an original script. Because of the possibility of mis-hearing and the difficulty, in some cases, of identifying individual speakers, the BBC cannot vouch for its accuracy.