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Juppe refuses to comment on calls for his resignation
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Major Upset in French General Election
The French President, Jacques Chirac, faces a battle to rescue his
centre-right coalition in the National Assembly after the opposition left won the first round of a snap parliamentary election he called to seek a "new elan" for his European policy. The results can be seen as a condemnation of the centre-right coalition's plans to place qualification for European Monetary Union high on France's political agenda.
| The left have won the first round |
Left wing parties have won a clear victory, taking just over forty percent of the vote, three and a half percent more than the ruling centre right coalition.
France has a complex election procedure and the turnout in the first round at about thirty percent, was slightly lower than in the last election four years ago. A hectic week of campaigning is now ahead, before the decisive second round of voting next Sunday.
The main contenders are:
- The ruling coalition which includes the Rally for the
Republic (RPR), founded by French President, Jacques Chirac and the centre-right Union for French Democracy (UDF), altogether they polled thirty percent
- The Socialist-led opposition coalition which includes Communists and Greens polled just over forty precent
- The right wing National Front polled fifteen percent
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Newspapers report Chirac's problems
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The Left
The left has done far better than expected and the first round has generated a protest vote against Prime Minister Juppe. The coalition he leads has failed to handle record unemployment, and has imposed austere budgetary moves to prepare France for European monetary union. That coalition seems now to be paying the price. Predictions suggest that socialists could now win over half the votes if round two mirrors the results of the first.
Socialist Party leader Lionel Jospin has called on all left-of-centre voters to back a "pact for change" in the second round of voting which takes place next Sunday.
He said the first round results "appear to indicate that the French can see a future with the left". But Mr Jospin called on supporters to "rally and wage a positive second-round campaign based on proposals."
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Jean-Marie Le Pen
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The Right
The far-right party led by Jean-Marie Le Pen may now hold the key to the second round of voting. The party took
fifteen percent of the vote in the first round, its best ever result. The key question will be which side Le Pen's supporters will back in the next round in constituencies where their own candidate did not secure enough votes today to get through.
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Casting votes
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The people were voting for more than six thousand three hundred candidates, representing 68 parties.
The early election seems to have backfired on the President. Mr Chirac called the election 10 months ahead of schedule saying he
needed a fresh mandate to push through reforms enabling France to
meet the criteria for European monetary union, which is due to start
in January 1999.
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